How Did the Australian Government Respond to the Threat of Communism After WWII?

Australia confronted the danger of socialism after WWII finished in 1945. The danger was known as the Red Menace which was brought about by all the contentions in Asia and furthermore things that were going on in Australia at that point. The Australian government reacted to the Red Menace from various perspectives. They made military move, made unions, gave economoc help and had a go at restricting the Communist Party in Australia. Socialism is a social association where everybody in the nation/network all have normal property and cash is shared similarly. Australia didn't consider socialism to be a danger until China was taken into control and transformed into a socialist nation. Australia at that point started to expect that it would just involve time ‘before the reds were on our doorsteps. ‘ Australia reacted to the danger of socialism in Asia by joining the Korean War in 1950. We went along with it since we had a conviction that it is smarter to battle socialism abroad as opposed to sit tight for it to arrive at Australia and battle it here. The Korean War was a piece of our administration's ‘Forward Defense Policy'. Military activity was sent to Korea to assist our partners with fighting socialism abroad. Another reaction to socialism in Asia was the ANZUS Treaty which was one of the most significant advances that Australia took to shield Australia from the danger of socialism. The arrangement was an understanding marked by Australia, New Zealand and the United States; it implied that every one of the three countries included would be obliged to help the other in the event that one was assaulted. It was an understanding of help in like manner barrier. The motivation behind why it was marked by Australia was on the grounds that we accepted that a solid partner was expected to guard Australia from socialism. There was additionally another understanding that Australia engaged with called the SEATO collusion. The SEATO collusion was marked by Britain, Thailand, Pakistan, the Phillipines, France, New Zealand, Australia and the United States, in 1954. The collusion was begun by the United States becasue of the expanding socialist movement in South-east Asia from 1945. The Korean War had quite recently finished and socialist movement was spreading to France and socialist guerillas were as of now dynamic in Malaya. This caused the United States to feel powerless, so they proposed a collusion with the East-Asian nations to battle ‘communist hostility'. Australia was glad to sign this union since it confirmes to the Unites States that we had their back and it upheld our ‘Forward Defense Policy'. Australia later joined the Vietnam war to help their job of a partner and to keep up a nearby bind with the United States. In 1962, Prime Minister Robert Menzies started sending 30 Australian military educators to South Vietnam where Vietcong were attempting to oust non-socialist South Vietnam. The motivation behind why Australia felt that it was essential to enable the United States to battle in this war was a direct result of the guidance we got from Washington revealing to us that on the off chance that we help the United States battle North Vietnam, at that point when Australia need military assisstance, USA would support us. Dread of socialism was likewise another explanation which lead to Australia battling in the Vietnam war. We accepted that on the off chance that one progressively Asian nation fell into socialism, different nations just as Australia would follow. This was known as the ‘Domino Theory'. Just as reacting to the danger of socialism abroad, Australia likewise avoided potential risk inside the nation. In 1949, Robert Menzies guaranteed that he would boycott the Communist Party Dissolution Bill which prohibited the Communist Party. The Bill was managed as unlawful by the High Court and was barely crushed after a choice was held. Numerous Australians expected that socialism was drawing nearer and they were very stressed. It was the ideal opportunity for an elction and the Labor Party was certain that they were going to win thhe next elecion. Only right away before the political race, there was a colossal ‘spy alarm'. This was the Petrov undertaking. It was about Petrov and his significant other Evdokia who gave itemized records about a Soviet Spy Ring working in Australia. Robert Menzies utilized this case and utilized the dread of socialism for his own political closures, which made him win the political race. This was the manner by which the Australian government reacted to the danger of socialism after WWII finished.

The Empowerment of People from a Vulnerable Segment of Society Essay

The Empowerment of People from a Vulnerable Segment of Society - Essay Example I might want to arrive at the most elevated level of expert greatness, both as far as picking up information and experience and simultaneously, increasing suitable status. My transient goals are to pick up involvement with the field and endeavor to build up a decent notoriety as an individual with an inventive and dynamic methodology towards the government assistance of society. My emphasis would be on the strengthening of individuals from a defenseless section of society. Subsequently, endeavors would incorporate the making of encouraging a stage for the obtaining of abilities and essential information for their expert development. College training has made me well prepared to address the difficulties of the present time. I am an exceptionally innovative individual and my degree has additionally encouraged and enlarged my subject matter that would enormously assist me with applying the educated decisions in the way that befits the requirements of the individuals. Henceforth, five ye ars consequently, I consider myself to be a CSR expert who might be concocting available resources for the worldwide organizations to satisfy their corporate social duties. Last yet not the least significant would be the selection of intelligent practices in my own and expert fields. Glancing back at our activities and basically evaluating them gives a chance to improve and extemporize the working strategies. In the expert field, the input from the friend populace and partners give significant knowledge into the imperfections of the systems received and give us an important opportunity to grow expertly. Along these lines, intelligent practice in my own and expert life would persistently assist me with growing in the quick developing condition of serious business elements.

A Bachelors Masters in 5 Years

A Bachelor’s Master’s in 5 Years This will be the first in a series of entries focused on my department and opportunities available to its students. :) Well, you may have heard that many of MITs engineering departments have something called the MEng, or Master of Engineering, which is typically a one-year degree pursued after graduation, or during ones final semester of senior year and an additional semester. Most notably, Course 6 (Electrical Eng Comp Sci) offers this and Im pretty sure its a lock if you have a certain technical GPA (like a 4.25 out of 5.0). Its an attractive option because you end up with both bachelors and masters degrees in a shorter period than if you were to pursue them separately or elsewhere. But its not just for engineers. Undergraduates in the Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning (known affectionately as DUSP) have a similar option. The two-year Master of City Planning (MCP) program accepts applications from DUSP students in the junior year, waiving the GRE requirement (!!!) and allowing entrance to the program the following year (as a senior). So as a senior, youd be both a fourth-year undergrad and a first-year grad student, working to complete the requirements for both degrees at the end of five years. That doesnt mean you cant graduate with your undergrad class first its all about how you want to structure things. In DUSP, there are four specialization areas or groups, and students tend to pick an advisor and affiliate with the group that most closely matches their interests. As a grad student, you choose which group you want when you apply, but as an undergrad you have the chance to explore offerings in any field and see how youd like to focus in the future. The topics are wide-ranging and can be closer to the kinds of design one might see in Course 4, architecture (see the Senseable City Lab) or to the sorts of quantitative analysis one might do in Course 1, civil engineering (see the Center for Transportation and Logistics). I was one of the student representatives of DUSP at the Choice of Majors fair last week (event in the student center to help freshmen get a flavor for what they might want to study next year), and we had several people stop by who were interested in the social and planning aspects concerning developing countries. That is also a big part of our department in fact, its the focus of IDG, the International Development Group. Im especially attracted to the study of transportation, as youve no doubt found if youve followed my blog in the past. A nice thing about DUSP is the ability to pursue a joint program of the MCP and a related masters degree (such as the MST, the Master of Science in Transportation). You still have to fulfill the separate credit requirements, but you can come up with a joint thesis to satisfy both degrees. One of the great things about our department is the study and research of planning in all sorts of places, not just the Boston area or the U.S. My next entry will talk about some of the available international and study-abroad opportunities, including a class that pays for spring break overseas!

Supply, Demand, and Government in the Markets - 803 Words

Module 1_Assignment 3 Assignment 3: Supply, Demand, Government in the Markets 1. Using Microsoft Excel, draw a graph illustrating the supply and demand in this market. 2. What is the equilibrium Price and Quantity in the market? This is where the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are equal. The corresponding price is the equilibrium price and the quantity is the equilibrium quantity. *Let us take the first line of data from the Spreadsheet as an example: Price- $200 Quantity Demanded- 1000 Quantity Supplied- 2200 Here there is an excess supply amount, so there are more computers than that are actually wanted. At this point, the sellers would recognize there are fewer buyers for their product at the current set†¦show more content†¦4. Disregard the new tax from number three. Now assume the government imposes a price ceiling of $100 in this market, as the result of protest of price gouging by sellers. What would happen to the price and quantity in this market? A price ceiling is a government-levied maximum rate for a product or good. When a price ceiling inflicted by the government is more than retail equilibrium price, the price ceiling has no effect on the market or economy. This is because it does not obstruct supply, nor does it boost the demand. A different effect transpires if the government imposes a price ceiling below the market’s equilibrium rate. The suppliers will no longer be capable of charging the price that the market mandates, but they are required to meet the maximum price determined by the government’s price ceiling. When the demand rises beyond the capability to supply, shortages ensue. This leads to rationing of the product, causing some consumers to experience longer lines to obtain the product. In a worse case, there would be no products available for the consumer to buy. 5. Assume that the manufacturers of this product lobby the government’s lawmakers, in terms of this product being essential for college students but they are considering halting production due to the lack of profits. The lawmaker’s agree and now set a price floor at $150. What would happen in this market? A price floor keeps rates from dropping too low, whichShow MoreRelatedAssignment 3: Supply, Demand, Government in the Markets1517 Words   |  7 PagesStudy Aide and TIPS for Module 1-Written Assignment 3 Rubric for grading: M1-Assignment  3 Grading Criteria | Maximum Points | Points Earned | Correctly constructed the supply and demand graph. It is recommended that you use the EXCEL study aide I posted to do this. | 12 | 12 | Answered questions 2-5 correctly, 15 points each. | 60 | 60 | Answered question 6 correctly. | 8 | 8 | Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in accurate representationRead MoreBumper Harvest On The Cards1381 Words   |  6 Pagesdetermined by its demand and supply. Market is composed of two parties that are buyers and sellers. 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Price elasticity of demand enables business organizations to predict how their total revenue will be effected in the event they change the prices of their products. When a given good has inelastic price elasticity of demand i.e. Ed 1, then the percentage change in the quantity demanded is greater that the change in priceRead MoreMarket Intervention1537 Words   |  7 PagesA  market is on  supply and demand with little or no government control.  A completely free market is an idealized form of a market economy where buyers and sells are allowed to transact freely based on a  mutual agreement on price without  state intervention. However, when prices are too high, low or start to fluctuate, governments take the view that markets are best suited to allocating scarce resources and allow the forces of supply and demand to set prices. A market will naturally settle intoRead MoreIncrease In Demand Advantages And Disadvantages1457 Words   |  6 Pages Due to Hurricane Irma, Florida’s production possibility frontier curve will shift inwards due to the amount of resources that has been destroyed hence there is a reduction in resources as shown in Figure1.0. One of the main affected markets due to this natural disaster is energy (electricity). â€Å"The state’s largest electric utility company, Florida Power and Light, warned that as many as 9 million residents could be affected by power outages†. These power outages could last weeks which

The Exchange Of Religion And Ideas - 1908 Words

The exchange of religion and ideas has been a common theme within the works that have been read. Many of the religious people studied mix their existing views of the world, which are often described as traditional â€Å"African† beliefs, with a mixture of the cosmology of Christianity, Islam, and other popularized, organized religion originating from across the world. Cosmological views held by different groups of people tend to vary, clash and change the way people go about their daily life. Paying respect to your ancestors is a common practice in Africa, including the Harare and Chitungwiza area. In both places, Masowe apostolics have taken many people by faith, and dictate a large part of their daily lives. These apostolics also firmly believe that the practice of â€Å"communicating† with your ancestors is a form of veneration, which goes against their Christian beliefs. The apostolics call for the cessation of this practice, however, Engelke speaks with some of the locals that carry out this practice who refuse. He describes: â€Å"Most apostolics would argue that holding rituals to communicate with one’s ancestors—as many Shona-speaking people do—amounts to the worship of false gods. You should not pray to your ancestors; pray only to God. As with several apostolic interpretations of â€Å"traditional† religious practice, this one is rejected by the people it is meant to describe... For many Shona-speaking people, as I have noted, ancestors are an integral part of social relationships,Show MoreRelatedThe Impact Of The Columbian Exchange On The New World1051 Words   |  5 Pagesthe discovery of the New World, a new era opened that would come to be known as the Columbian Exchange. 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Effects Of Mercury On The Enviroment Free Essays

LA Gear and other shoe companies have been using mercury to make the switch active in their shoe that light up when a person walks. The shoes should return to the company after the user is done with the to be recycled. Since LA never advertises this, people just thrown them away like any other pair of old shoes. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects Of Mercury On The Enviroment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Eventually the shoes end up in a land fill and the mercury can leak out into the environment. Mercury is a highly toxic substance and is the cause of the Minamata Disease in the 1950’s. On the top 20 toxic chemical list, mercury rates 3rd. Mercury bioaccumulates in the body and has difficulty eliminating it. It may reach dangerous levels over time and causes sever damage to the central nervous system. Mercury’s Effect on the Environment and People Mercury is one of the biggest environmental problems that exist because it is hard to get of once in the environment. In the past, mercury was used to make things like paper, put in paint and thermometers, and as an agricultural pesticide. The Minamata Disease is a good example of what could happen if mercury enters into the environment. In the mid 1950’s, more than 100 Japanese were poisoned by fish that contained methyl mercury. The mercury came from industrial waste that had been dumped into the bay where the fish were caught. The mercury bioaccumulated up the food chain. The cats the were eating the fish showed the symptoms first. They began to act very strange; running into walls and acting like they were â€Å"in a trance. † The people in the village developed mental retardation, insanity, and birth defects from eating the poisoned fish. Fifty people died and 150 people suffered from these disorders. Another example of mercury’s effect on people and the environment comes from the saying â€Å"mad as a hatter. † In the 1800’s, hats were made with mercury to stiffened the brim. The hatters that made the hats worked with mercury all the time. The mercury was absorbed into their skin and caused them to develop neurological and physiological disorders. People just assumed they were going crazy. From then on, when someone thought another was going out of their mind they would say they were â€Å"mad as a hatter. † How to cite Effects Of Mercury On The Enviroment, Essay examples

Profit Determination free essay sample

Depreciation Schedule Units of production Assume cost $105 000 residual $ 5 000 estimated useful of 24 000 units Units Used 6 000 6 000 4 000 4 000 4 000 Depn. Charge 25 000 25 000 16 667 16 667 *16 666 Accum. Depn. 25 000 50 000 66 667 83 334 100 000 Carrying Amount 105 000 80 000 55 000 38 333 21 666 5 000 Date Asset Cost 1/7/XO 105 000 30/6/X1 30/6/X2 30/6/X3 30/6/X4 30/6/X5 * rounded down by $1 16 Accounting for Depreciation †¢ Standard entry to record depreciation charge for the period †¢ End of period adjustment , assuming straight line for y. e. 0/6/X1 June 30 Depreciation Expense 20 000 Accumulated Depreciation 20 000 to record depreciation expense for the period 17 Pre-collected/Unearned Revenue †¢ Amounts received before service is performed LIABILITY ACCOUNT Unearned Revenue Adjusting entry Debit Cash receipt REVENUE ACCOUNT Adjusting entry Credit revenue earned during the current period 18 6 Balance-day adjustment for precollected revenue †¢ Origin al entry – Cash – GST Collections – Unearned Revenue Dr Cr Cr 11 000 1 000 10 000 †¢ Balance day adjustment for revenue earned – Unearned Revenue – Revenue Dr Cr 5 000 5 000 19 Accrued/Unrecorded Expenses †¢ Expenses consumed but not yet paid for ASSET ACCOUNT Expense Payable Adjusting entry Credit EXPENSE ACCOUNT Adjusting entry Debit expenses incurred 20 Balance day adjustment for accrued expenses †¢ Balance Day – Wages Expense – Wages Payable Dr 6 000 Cr 6 000 †¢ Next year when wages of $15 000 are paid (no GST on wages) – Wages Payable – Wages Expense – Cash Dr Dr Cr 6 000 9 000 15 000 21 7 Accrued/Unrecorded Revenue †¢ Amounts due for services performed but not yet received ASSET ACCOUNT Accounts receivable Adjusting entry Debit REVENUE ACCOUNT Adjusting entry Credit evenue earned but not yet received 22 Balance day adjustment for accrued revenue †¢ Balance day adjustment for services performed but not yet received in cash – Fees Receivable Dr Service Fees Revenue Cr 30 000 30 000 †¢ When revenue is received in new year – Cash – GST Collections – Fees Receivabl e Dr Cr Cr 33 000 3 000 30 000 23 Disposal of Non-current Assets †¢ Remember how inventory is recorded when sold (perpetual inventory system) (Ignore GST) – Receivables/Cash – Sales – Cost of Sales – Inventory Dr Cr Dr Cr 5 000 5 000 3 200 3 200 24 8 Disposal of Non-current Assets †¢ When non-current assets are sold, we used to simply follow the inventory entries: – Receivables/Cash – Proceeds on Sale Dr Cr 5 000 5 000 – Carrying Amt of Asset Sold Dr 3 200 – Accumulated Depreciation Dr 6 800 – Non-current Asset Cr 10 000 25 Disposal of Non-Current Assets †¢ For the sale of non-current assets – Proceeds recorded at the ‘gross amount received’ (revenue) – Carrying amount of asset sold represents expense for the period – The difference between proceeds and carrying amount represents the gain or loss on sale 26 Disposal using a Sale of Assets Account, (which makes life more complex) Sale of non-current assets Date Cash at Bank Sale of Asset to record gross proceeds from sale Sale of Asset Accumulated Depreciation Non-current Asset to transfer the expense (carrying amount of the asset sold) 500 500 gain of $400 Date 100 900 1 000 27 9 Using a Sale of Asset account †¢ We need a third entry under this approach: (ignoring GST) – Sale of Asset Dr 400 – Gain on Sale of Asset Cr 400 28 Disposal of Non-Current Assets †¢ Sale of non-current assets – eg, carrying value more than the selling price Date Cash at Bank Proceeds on Sale of Asset to record gross proceeds from sale 50 50 loss of $50 Date Carrying Amount of Asset Sold 100 Accumulated Depreciation 900 Non-current Asset 1 000 to recognise as expense the carrying amount of the asset sold 29 Closing entries in the Accounting Cycle 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Profit Determination or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Recognise record transactions Source documents 2. Journalise transactions General journal 3. Post to ledger accounts General ledger 4. Prepare unadjusted trial balance of GL Trial balance (unadjusted) 30 Continued next slide 10 The Complete Accounting Cycle 5. Determine adjusting entries and/or journalise General journal 6. Post adjusting entries to general ledger General ledger (accounts adjusted) 7. Prepare adjusted trial balance of GL (adjusted) Trial balance (adjusted) 8. Journalise closing entries General journal 31 Closing Temporary Accounts †¢ Revenue expense accounts must be closed at the end of each period to determine profit/loss for the period †¢ They begin and end each accounting period with a zero balance †¢ Profit loss summary account used to facilitate closing process determination of profit 32 FLOWCHART of CLOSING PROCESS (CLOSE REVENUE ACCOUNT) REVENUE 28 500 12 000 7 500 9 000 (CLOSE EXPENSE ACCOUNTS) PL SUMMARY 4 450 24 050 28 500 24 050 SALARY EXP 1 500 1 800 3 300 (CLOSE P L SUMMARY) CAPITAL ACCOUNT 2 500 24 050 RENT EXP 800 800 DRAWINGS SUPPLIES EXP 350 350 2 500 2 500 33 (CLOSE DRAWINGS ACCOUNT) 11 The Closing Process †¢ Revenue accounts closed to P L summary †¢ debit revenue †¢ credit P L summary †¢ Expense accounts closed to P L summary †¢ debit P L summary †¢ credit expense 34 The Closing Process Profit Loss summary balances to determine profit/loss then closed to capital †¢ debit P L summary (assuming a profit) †¢ credit Capital account †¢ Drawings closed to capital †¢ debit Capital account †¢ credit Drawings account 35 After the Closing Process †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ All revenue accounts have nil balances All expense accounts have nil balances The drawings account has a nil balance The capit al account has been increased/decreased by the profit/loss decreased by the owner’s drawings 36 12 Post Closing Trial Balance †¢ Reflects all accounts with balances after the closing process – Assets – Liabilities – Owner’s capital 37 13